Glossary

    Amazon Inspector

    Monitoring & Detection

    Amazon Inspector is a vulnerability management service that automatically discovers and scans workloads for software vulnerabilities and unintended network exposure.

    What It Scans

    • EC2 Instances: OS packages (using SSM Agent) and network reachability
    • ECR Container Images: OS packages and programming language packages in container images
    • Lambda Functions: code dependencies and packages

    Key Features

    • Continuous Scanning: automatically re-scans when new CVEs are published or when workloads change
    • Risk-based Prioritization: Inspector score combines CVSS with environmental factors (network exposure, exploit availability)
    • SBOM Export: generate Software Bill of Materials for compliance
    • Integration: findings go to Security Hub, EventBridge, and S3 for centralized management
    • CIS Benchmarks: assess EC2 instances against CIS hardening standards

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