Configuring AWS to protect Protected Health Information (PHI) and hold up under a HIPAA audit, not just a generic security review with "HIPAA" added to the title.
Book a Free ConsultationHIPAA doesn't certify a cloud environment the way SOC 2 or ISO 27001 does, there's no HIPAA certificate to earn. What HIPAA requires is that covered entities and their business associates, which includes most cloud infrastructure and SaaS vendors handling PHI, implement the safeguards described in the HIPAA Security Rule and Privacy Rule, and can prove it under audit. AWS itself will sign a Business Associate Addendum (BAA) covering the specific AWS services designated as HIPAA-eligible, but signing a BAA doesn't make your architecture compliant on its own, the shared responsibility model still puts configuration squarely on you.
Real HIPAA-aligned AWS architecture means PHI encrypted at rest and in transit by default, access restricted to the specific roles that need it, audit logging that can actually answer "who accessed this patient record and when," and network segmentation that keeps PHI-handling workloads isolated from the rest of your environment. We implement these as real, verified controls, using only AWS's HIPAA-eligible services for anything that touches PHI, and build the audit trail your compliance team or auditor will actually need to see.
This isn't a one-time setup. HIPAA compliance drifts the same way any security posture does, a new S3 bucket without the right encryption default, a role that picked up broader access than it needed. We build continuous monitoring into the engagement so PHI-handling workloads stay compliant as your environment evolves, not just on the day of the review.
Explore the full range of capabilities within our AWS Security for Healthcare practice.
Reviewing and, where needed, redesigning your architecture to ensure any service touching PHI is one AWS actually covers under its Business Associate Addendum.
Encryption at rest and in transit enforced by default for any resource storing or transmitting PHI, with key management practices that hold up under audit.
IAM policies scoped so only the roles that genuinely need PHI access have it, with MFA enforcement and regular access review built into the process.
CloudTrail and application-level logging configured so you can answer exactly who accessed what PHI and when, the evidence a HIPAA audit actually asks for.
VPC design that isolates PHI-handling workloads from the rest of your environment, limiting the blast radius if something elsewhere is compromised.
Ongoing monitoring so a new resource or a permission change doesn't silently drift a previously-compliant environment out of alignment.
A proven methodology that delivers consistent, measurable results.
Identify exactly where PHI enters, moves through, and is stored in your AWS environment, the foundation every other step depends on.
Compare current architecture against HIPAA Security Rule safeguards: administrative, physical (largely AWS's responsibility), and technical.
Implement encryption, access control, logging, and network segmentation as real, running controls scoped to HIPAA-eligible services.
Build the audit trail and documentation your compliance team or an external auditor needs, aligned with your BAA and the shared responsibility model.
Ongoing scanning to catch configuration drift before it becomes a compliance gap, not just a point-in-time review.
Every service listed below is AWS-native: purpose-built tools, not generic wrappers.
Common questions about our AWS Security for Healthcare services.
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